cataract
nounfeminine/kɐtɐˈɾatɐ/medium
ca·ta·ra·ta
Definitions
1Opacity of the eye's lens causing progressive vision loss.
My grandmother is having cataract surgery next week.
Cataracts are a leading cause of blindness worldwide.
Etymology
Do latim 'cataracta' (queda de água, portão levadiço), do grego 'kataráktēs'.